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What Are Normal Blood Sugar Levels?

Organic Gyaan द्वारे  •   6 मिनिट वाचा

Have you ever felt unusually tired, dizzy, or super hungry even after a meal-and wondered why? The answer might lie in your blood sugar levels.

Blood sugar, or blood glucose, is something most of us don’t think about unless we’re diagnosed with diabetes. But the truth is, our blood sugar affects our energy, mood, brain function, and long-term health-even if we’re otherwise healthy.

So let’s start with the basics. What is a normal blood sugar level? How does it change throughout the day? And what can we do-naturally and through food-to keep it in balance?

In this blog, we’ll break it all down for you in simple words. You’ll learn how blood sugar works, what’s considered a healthy range, and how small everyday choices can help you stay on track.

Why Blood Sugar Matters (Even If You’re Not Diabetic)

Every time you eat something-especially something with carbs or sugar-your body breaks it down into glucose, a type of sugar that enters your blood. Your cells use this glucose as fuel to keep you going.

But here's the thing: your body needs just the right amount of glucose. Not too much, and not too little. If your blood sugar goes too high or too low, it can cause symptoms like fatigue, dizziness, headaches, or even long-term problems like diabetes or heart disease.

That’s why knowing your normal blood sugar levels is important for everyone-not just people with diabetes.

What Are Normal Blood Sugar Levels?

Let’s look at what doctors say is the normal range. These numbers are used to measure how well your body is managing sugar from food:

Time of Test Healthy Blood Sugar Range
Fasting (before eating) 70 to 99 mg/dL
2 hours after eating Less than 140 mg/dL
Random (any time of the day) Less than 140 mg/dL
HbA1c (3-month average test) Below 5.7%

If your blood sugar is above these numbers regularly, it might be a sign of prediabetes or type 2 diabetes. If it’s too low, you may be dealing with hypoglycemia, especially if you’re skipping meals or not eating enough.

How Is Blood Sugar Measured?

There are two common ways to check your blood sugar:

  • Finger Prick Test: A drop of blood from your fingertip gives you a quick snapshot of your sugar level at that moment.
  • HbA1c Test: This is a lab test that shows your average blood sugar over the last 2–3 months.

Doctors use both to get a complete picture of your sugar control.

What Affects Blood Sugar Levels?

You might think blood sugar is only about food-but many things can influence it. Here are some common ones:

1. What You Eat

  • Sugary snacks, white bread, and soft drinks spike your sugar quickly.
  • Whole grains like Millets, vegetables, and healthy fats like A2 gir cow ghee help keep it stable.
2. Your Activity

  • When you move your body-whether it's walking, yoga, or cleaning-your muscles use glucose, which helps lower blood sugar.
3. Stress

  • When you're stressed, your body releases hormones that raise blood sugar.
4. Sleep

  • Poor sleep can make your body more resistant to insulin, which controls sugar.
5. Water Intake

  • If you’re dehydrated, sugar becomes more concentrated in your blood.

Small changes in these areas can make a big difference.

Signs Your Blood Sugar May Be Off

High Blood Sugar (Hyperglycemia) Might Feel Like:

  • Feeling very tired all the time
  • Frequent urination
  • Feeling thirsty all the time
  • Blurry vision
Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia) Might Feel Like:

  • Shaky or dizzy
  • Sweating a lot
  • Sudden hunger
  • Feeling anxious or confused

If you feel any of these often, it’s worth checking your blood sugar levels with a simple test.

Natural Ways to Maintain Normal Blood Sugar Levels

You don’t need expensive supplements or strict diets to manage blood sugar. Sometimes, just going back to natural, traditional foods and habits is the best approach.

Here’s what you can do, the natural way:

1. Eat Millets Instead of White Rice or Refined Grains

Why it helps:
Millets like foxtail, kodo, browntop, and little millet are whole grains that digest slowly. This means sugar is released into your blood gently-not all at once.

How to use:
Cook them like rice or make rotis, dosas, or porridge. They keep you full longer and support balanced sugar levels.

2. Add A2 Cow Ghee to Your Meals

Why it helps:
Ghee slows down digestion and helps your body absorb nutrients better. It also keeps you satisfied, so you’re less likely to overeat.

How to use:
Add a spoon of ghee to your dal, khichdi, or vegetables. A little goes a long way.

3. Use Cold-Pressed Oils Instead of Refined Oils

Why it helps:
Cold-pressed coconut, sesame, and groundnut oils are rich in healthy fats and don’t cause sugar spikes like refined oils.

How to use:
Cook your food with them or drizzle over salads or steamed veggies.

4. Try Herbal Powders (With Guidance)

Why it helps:
Herbs like Triphala, Ashwagandha, and Neem are traditionally used to support digestion, reduce stress, and balance sugar.

How to use:
Take a small dose with warm water or milk (only after checking with your doctor if you’re pregnant or on medication).

5. Snack on Dry Fruits & Seeds in Moderation

Why it helps:
Nuts like almonds and walnuts, and seeds like flax and chia, are rich in fiber and healthy fats. They help control hunger and sugar levels.

How to use:
Snack on soaked almonds, add walnuts to your salads, or sprinkle seeds on porridge.

6. Choose Natural Sweeteners Instead of White Sugar

Why it helps:
Refined sugar raises blood sugar very quickly. Natural options like organic jaggery, palm jaggery powder, and natural honey are better choices when used in small amounts.

How to use:

  • Add jaggery to your tea or desserts
  • Use palm jaggery powder in porridges or ladoos
  • Mix honey into warm (not hot) water or herbal teas

Remember, even natural sweeteners should be used in moderation.

7. Drink Ambali – A Traditional Fermented Millet Drink

Why it helps:
Ambali is a fermented drink made from millets like foxtail, kodo, or ragi. It’s light, rich in fiber, and full of natural probiotics that support digestion and help regulate blood sugar levels.

Since millets are slow-digesting and have a low glycemic index, Ambali helps release sugar into the blood gradually-keeping your energy stable without sharp spikes. The fermentation process adds gut-friendly bacteria, which can also improve insulin response.

How to make Ambali:
Soak the millet overnight, cook it the next morning, and allow it to ferment for 5–6 hours. Before drinking, add a pinch of salt or a little buttermilk. Serve at room temperature without reheating.

When to have it:
Ambali is ideal as a light, nutritious breakfast or mid-morning drink, especially during hot weather or when you want something easy on the stomach but filling and balanced.

A Simple Day Plan for Balanced Blood Sugar

Morning

  • Start your day with warm water and Triphala (if advised)
  • Breakfast: Millet upma with vegetables

Mid-Morning Snack

  • A handful of soaked almonds or walnuts

Lunch

  • Multigrain or millet rotis, sabzi, and dal with a spoon of ghee

Evening

  • Herbal tea with a small ragi snack or roasted seeds

Dinner

  • Little millet khichdi with steamed vegetables

Before Bed

  • A warm cup of turmeric milk or calming herbal tea
Final Thoughts

Keeping your blood sugar levels in the normal range doesn’t require extreme diets or expensive products. In fact, the most powerful tools are often the simplest: real food, gentle habits, and natural ingredients.

If you focus on eating whole grains like millets, using traditional fats like ghee, avoiding processed sugar, and moving your body daily, you’re already doing a lot for your health.

These small changes can help you avoid big problems later-whether it’s prediabetes, type 2 diabetes, or just feeling tired and out of balance.

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